Knowledge centre

What matters if two language versions of a contract differ?

Preparing a contract in two languages does not automatically make their meanings identical.

These explanations provide general information and do not replace an assessment of individual circumstances.

Short questions

Which distinction matters?

Language precedence, definitions and differing wording need consideration together. The relationship between a translation and the agreed text should be clear. One isolated sentence does not determine the meaning of the whole agreement.

What can I share for an initial assessment?

Briefly explain the agreement, countries of the parties, signing and notice dates and the intended step. Mention the contract languages.

Does this guidance establish the same outcome in every case?

No. This page explains general concepts. Documents, the countries involved and the sequence of events can change the assessment. A particular procedure or outcome requires consideration of the individual circumstances.

Official source: Türk Borçlar Kanunu

Nurbanu Ömeroğlu